Freddy Heineken, chairman of the board and CEO of Heineken International and one of the wealthiest people in the Netherlands, was kidnapped together with his driver, Ab Doderer, on 9 November 1983. The two men were seized at 18:56 in front of Heineken's office at the Weteringplantsoen in Amsterdam, after earlier attempts to abduct them at Heineken's home in Noordwijk had failed when the men did not appear there.
The kidnapping had been planned for about two years by Cor van Hout, Willem Holleeder, Frans Meijer, and Jan Boellaard, with Martin Erkamps joining the plot later. Heineken and Doderer were held for three weeks in a Quonset hut belonging to Boellaard's wood manufacturing company at the De Heining business park in Westpoort, in Amsterdam's harbour area. The hut had been modified in advance with a false double wall concealing two soundproof cells behind a hidden door, which shortened its 42-meter interior by four meters without the change being noticed. Outside working hours, the kidnappers provided for their two captives, who were tethered to a wall with chains.
On 30 November 1983, Heineken's family paid a ransom of 35 million Dutch guilders (about US$18 million), against police advice, and the two men were released. The kidnappers fled the area before freeing their captives; police located Heineken and Doderer alive following what is described as a "lucky lead." In the aftermath, Van Hout and Holleeder escaped and fled to Paris, where French police arrested them on 29 February 1984.
Van Hout and Holleeder resisted extradition to the Netherlands for more than three years, a period spent on the run, in French custody, and then under house arrest in a French hotel from 6 December 1985 while a change to the extradition treaty was pending. In February 1986 they were moved through a series of French Caribbean territories, including Guadeloupe, Saint Barthélemy, the French side of Saint Martin, and Île Tintamarre, before being returned to Europe and eventually extradited to the Netherlands on 31 October 1986. Meijer fled to Paraguay and lived there for years until he was located by journalist Peter R. de Vries and imprisoned in Paraguay; in 2003 he stopped resisting extradition and was transferred to a Dutch prison to serve the remainder of his sentence. All five kidnappers were eventually caught and served prison terms.
The kidnapping, the manhunt that followed, and the later trials and extraditions drew sustained national attention in the Netherlands, and several of the kidnappers later became well-known figures in Dutch organized crime. Van Hout was jailed again shortly after his release, this time for four years, for his role in a drug-smuggling ring. After two earlier failed attempts on his life, he was assassinated in Amstelveen on 24 January 2003, about a year after being freed a second time. His funeral, described as "mafia-style," included a white hearse drawn by eight Friesian horses leading a procession of fifteen white limousines.