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Stapleton Siding massacre

UNSOLVED1895Stapleton Siding, Northern Territory, Australia3 SOURCESUPDATED JUL 2026
Illustrative

The Stapleton Siding massacre refers to the mass killing of Aboriginal Australians at Stapleton Siding, in the Northern Territory of Australia. According to available records, the massacre was carried out by supplying poisoned damper — bread that likely contained weed-killer — to a group of Kungarakany and Warray people. The poisoning is reported to have killed approximately 80 people from these two Aboriginal groups.

The event is understood today largely through oral history rather than extensive contemporaneous documentary records. One of the most notable survivors was the Aboriginal elder Alngindabu, who was described as a child at the time. Alngindabu later passed down an account of the massacre to her son, Joe McGinness, who became a prominent Aboriginal political activist. This intergenerational transmission forms a key part of how the massacre has been recorded and recognised.

The massacre is documented by the Colonial Frontier Massacres in Australia, 1788–1930 research project at the University of Newcastle, which records frontier violence against Aboriginal peoples across Australia's colonial and early post-colonial periods.

The project's entry dates the event to July 1895 and identifies the attackers only as colonists; it does not name individual perpetrators or describe judicial proceedings.

Key facts

Victims
Alngindabu
Date
1895
Location
Stapleton Siding, Northern Territory, Australia
Case status
unsolved

Case timeline

  1. 1895

    Approximate period associated with the massacre at Stapleton, Northern Territory, in which poisoned damper was supplied to a group of Kungarakany and Warray people, killing approximately 80.

Best coverage

No approved coverage links are attached yet.

People

  • Alngindabu

    VICTIM

    Aboriginal elder who survived the massacre as a child; her account of the event was passed down orally to her son.

Roles reflect public records and court outcomes at the time of writing — supporting citations are on file under Sources.

Places

Common questions

What happened to the victim?
Around 80 Kungarakany and Warray people were killed at Stapleton, Northern Territory, after being given damper believed to have contained weed-killer, in an 1895 massacre remembered through oral history passed down by survivor Alngindabu.
Where did the massacre happen?
Stapleton Siding, Northern Territory, Australia.
What is the current status of the case?
Status: unsolved.

Sources

  1. PRESSColonial Frontier Massacres in Australia: Stapleton SidingUniversity of Newcastle, Centre for 21st Century Humanities · 2026-07-11
  2. ENCYCLOPEDICStapleton Siding massacreWikipedia · 2026-07-10
  3. OFFICIAL / AGENCYContemporaneous coverage — territorystories.nt.gov.auterritorystories.nt.gov.au · 2026-07-10