Skip to content
Casepin

Solved case · 2006

2nd Rosh Ha'ir Restaurant Bombing

Also known as Rosh Ha'ir shawarma restaurant bombing (April 2006) · Tel Aviv Central Bus Station bombing (17 April 2006)

SOLVEDCHARGED
Updated
Updated Jul 7, 2026
Rosh Ha'ir shawarma restaurant, near Tel Aviv Central Bus StationView on the map

The short answer

2nd Rosh Ha'ir Restaurant Bombing in brief

On 17 April 2006, a Palestinian suicide bomber detonated an explosive device at the Rosh Ha'ir shawarma restaurant near the Tel Aviv Central Bus Station, killing 11 civilians and injuring more than 60 in the deadliest attack in Israel in nearly two years.

Key facts

Year
2006
Place
Rosh Ha'ir shawarma restaurant, near Tel Aviv Central Bus Station
Status
SOLVEDSolved
Victim
Daniel Wultz
Outcome
Charged: Sami Salim Mohammed Hammed

The coverage index

Where to watch & listen

No one's coverage is attached to this file yet.

Know great coverage of this case?

A documentary, a podcast episode, a careful long-form video. Suggest it and an editor will review it before it appears here.

Suggest coverage for 2nd Rosh Ha'ir Restaurant Bombing

The case file

What happened

On 17 April 2006, a suicide bombing occurred at the Rosh Ha'ir shawarma restaurant near the Tel Aviv Central Bus Station in Israel. The attacker, identified as Sami Salim Mohammed Hammed, a Palestinian student from the Jenin area of the northern West Bank, detonated approximately 5 kilograms (11 lb) of explosives packed with nails and metal shards inside the restaurant while it was crowded with lunchtime patrons. The blast killed 11 civilians and injured more than 60 others, making it the deadliest attack in Israel in nearly two years at that time.

This was the second suicide bombing to target the Rosh Ha'ir restaurant within 2006; an earlier attack on 19 January 2006 had injured 31 people at the same location.

The Palestinian militant organization Palestinian Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility for the attack, identifying the bomber by name. According to reporting, an Islamic Jihad cell was said to have carried out six of the seven suicide bombings in Israel that had occurred since Palestinian factions agreed to a ceasefire in February 2005, making this the seventh such attack in that period.

Reactions to the bombing came from multiple parties. Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Gideon Meir stated that Israel held Hamas responsible for the attacks, accusing Hamas of supporting other militant organizations. Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas said the violence ran counter to Palestinian interests and called on the international community to encourage peace negotiations. A spokesman for the Hamas-led Interior Ministry, Khaled Abu Helal, characterized the attack as a direct consequence of what he described as the policies of occupation and aggression against Palestinians. The administration of U.S. President George W. Bush condemned the bombing as "a despicable act of terror for which there is no excuse or justification."

In subsequent developments, Islamic Jihad leader Elias Ashkar, whom Israel accused of orchestrating the attack, was killed by Israeli troops in the West Bank village of Qabatiya on 14 May 2006, along with four other Palestinians. Separately, in May 2012, the family of Daniel Wultz, one of the victims, won a civil judgment in a U.S. District Court against Iran and Syria for their alleged support of the militants behind the bombing. The judgment totaled $323,000,000 and was noted as the first time a U.S. court had issued a judgment against Syria specifically for terrorism-related activities.

4 dated entries · 2006–2012

Timeline

  1. A previous suicide bombing at the Rosh Ha'ir shawarma restaurant injures 31 people.

  2. A suicide bomber detonates explosives at the Rosh Ha'ir shawarma restaurant near the Tel Aviv Central Bus Station, killing 11 civilians and injuring more than 60.

  3. Islamic Jihad leader Elias Ashkar, accused by Israel of being behind the attack, is killed by Israeli troops in Qabatiya along with four other Palestinians.

  4. The family of victim Daniel Wultz wins a $323,000,000 judgment in a U.S. District Court against Iran and Syria over their alleged support for the attack.

2 named in this file

People

Victims first. Every legal label is set from public records and court outcomes, not from the prose.

  • Daniel Wultz

    VICTIM

    Victim of the bombing; his family later won a civil judgment against Iran and Syria in a U.S. court.[3]

  • Sami Salim Mohammed Hammed

    CHARGED

    Identified by Islamic Jihad and in reporting as the suicide bomber who carried out the attack; deceased in the bombing, not subject to prosecution.[3]

3 cited

Sources

Coverage is not a source: every fact in this file rests on the records below.

  • 2 Press
  • 1 Encyclopedic
  1. Contemporaneous coverage — The Guardian

    PressThe GuardianAccessed Jul 7, 2026

  2. Contemporaneous coverage — The New York Times

    PressThe New York TimesAccessed Jul 7, 2026

  3. 2nd Rosh Ha'ir restaurant bombing

    EncyclopedicWikipediaAccessed Jul 7, 2026

Trust

Record history

First published
Jul 7, 2026
Corrections
None

Are you family of someone named in this file? Corrections and removal requests from victims’ families are prioritized.