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Unsolved case · 1922

Lynching of Jim Early

Also known as Thomas Earlie

UNSOLVED
Updated
Updated Jul 7, 2026
Plantersville, Grimes County, Texas, United StatesView on the map

The short answer

Lynching of Jim Early in brief

Jim Early, a 25-year-old African-American man, was lynched by a mob in Plantersville, Grimes County, Texas, on May 17-18, 1922, after escaping jail following his arrest on an accusation of attacking a white girl.

Key facts

Year
1922
Place
Plantersville, Grimes County, Texas, United States
Status
UNSOLVEDUnsolved
Victim
Jim Early
Outcome
No conviction on file

The coverage index

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The case file

What happened

Jim Early — also recorded in some sources as Thomas "Earlie" — was a 25-year-old African-American man who was lynched near Plantersville, in Grimes County, Texas, in May 1922. According to the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary, his killing was recorded as the 24th of 61 lynchings documented in the United States during 1922.

Early had been raised in nearby Montgomery County, Texas, but had reportedly moved to West Texas several years before the events of May 1922. He had returned to the region shortly before his death. On Monday, May 15, 1922, officers arrested Early after reports that a white girl had been heard screaming that she was being attacked. He was placed in a jail in Anderson, Texas. Early was described in contemporaneous accounts as a "half-wit." Being familiar with the jail's locks, he escaped custody on May 16, 1922.

Following his escape, an official posse was formed to search for him. However, a mob caught Early and lynched him on the night of May 17, 1922, or in the early morning hours of May 18, 1922. His body was subsequently found hanging from a large oak tree.

The case remains documented as an unsolved lynching, consistent with the vast majority of racial-terror lynchings recorded in the United States during this period, which rarely resulted in prosecutions. The killing is documented by the Lynching in Texas project (Sam Houston State University) among lynchings recorded in Grimes County.

3 dated entries · 1922

Timeline

  1. Jim Early was arrested by officers in Grimes County, Texas, after reports that a white girl had been heard screaming that she was being attacked.

  2. Early escaped from a jail in Anderson, Texas, reportedly due to his familiarity with the jail's locks.

  3. A mob caught and lynched Early on the night of May 17 or in the early morning hours of May 18, 1922; his body was found hanging from an oak tree.

1 named in this file

People

Victims first. Every legal label is set from public records and court outcomes, not from the prose.

  • Jim Early

    VICTIM

    25-year-old African-American man lynched by a mob near Plantersville, Grimes County, Texas, on May 17-18, 1922, after escaping jail following an arrest on an accusation of attacking a white girl.[3]

3 cited

Sources

Coverage is not a source: every fact in this file rests on the records below.

  • 1 Official / agency
  • 1 Press
  • 1 Encyclopedic
  1. Lynching of Jim Early

    PressLynching in TexasAccessed Jul 11, 2026

  2. Lynching of Jim Early

    EncyclopedicWikipediaAccessed Jul 10, 2026

Trust

Record history

Corrections
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