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Solved case · 2013

Murder of five residents in Mitake, Yamaguchi

Also known as Yamaguchi arson and murders · Mitake hamlet murders

SOLVEDCONVICTED
Updated
Updated Jul 7, 2026
Mitake, Shūnan, Yamaguchi Prefecture, JapanView on the map

The short answer

Murder of five residents in Mitake, Yamaguchi in brief

In July 2013, five elderly residents of the small hamlet of Mitake in Shūnan, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan, were killed and two houses were destroyed by arson; a neighbor was later convicted of all five murders and sentenced to death.

Key facts

Year
2013
Place
Mitake, Shūnan, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan
Status
SOLVEDSolved
Outcome
Convicted: Kosei Homi

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The case file

What happened

On July 21 and 22, 2013, five people died in a series of killings and fires in the hamlet of Mitake, part of Shūnan city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. On the first day, the bodies of a woman and a married couple, all in their 70s, were found inside two houses that had been destroyed by fire. Authorities determined the fires to be suspicious. The following morning, police discovered the bodies of two more elderly residents in homes that had not been burned, located several hundred meters from the destroyed houses. In total, the deaths accounted for roughly one third of the hamlet's small population.

During the investigation, police found a haiku posted in the window of a nearby house belonging to a 63-year-old man who had gone missing from the area following the killings. The poem read, "Setting a fire—smoke gives delight—to a country fellow." The man had left behind two cars and his dog. He had reportedly moved to Mitake around 1993 to care for his aging parents, who died around 2006, and was known to be a neighbor of the victims.

The disappearance triggered a manhunt in the wooded, rural area surrounding the hamlet. On July 26, 2013, the suspect, later identified as Kosei Homi, was located and arrested in a wooded area near Mitake and taken to a nearby police station for questioning.

On December 27, 2013, the Yamaguchi District Public Prosecutors Office formally charged Homi with five counts of murder and arson in connection with the deaths and the two house fires. The case proceeded to trial, and on July 28, 2015, Homi was found guilty on all counts and sentenced to death. He appealed the death sentence, but the Supreme Court of Japan denied the appeal on July 18, 2019, upholding the sentence.

The case drew international attention in part due to the unusual scale of the killings relative to the hamlet's small population and the haiku left at the suspect's residence. Coverage at the time noted the manhunt for the missing suspect in the days between the discovery of the bodies and his arrest.

8 dated entries · 1993–2019

Timeline

  1. The suspect, later identified as Kosei Homi, moved to Mitake, reportedly to care for his parents.

  2. Homi's parents died, according to reporting on his background.

  3. Bodies of a woman and a couple, all in their 70s, found in two fire-gutted houses in Mitake; fires determined suspicious.

  4. Bodies of two additional elderly residents found in intact homes several hundred meters from the burned houses; a haiku was found posted in the suspect's residence.

  5. Suspect Kosei Homi arrested in a wooded area near Mitake following a manhunt and taken to a nearby police station for interrogation.

  6. Yamaguchi District Public Prosecutors Office formally charged Kosei Homi with five counts of murder and arson.

  7. Homi found guilty on all charges and sentenced to death.

  8. Supreme Court of Japan denied Homi's appeal, upholding the death sentence.

1 named in this file

People

Victims first. Every legal label is set from public records and court outcomes, not from the prose.

  • Kosei Homi

    CONVICTED

    Convicted of five counts of murder and arson in connection with the July 2013 Mitake killings; sentenced to death on July 28, 2015; appeal denied by the Supreme Court on July 18, 2019.[3]

From the record

Quick answers

Who was convicted?
Kosei Homi: Convicted of five counts of murder and arson in connection with the July 2013 Mitake killings; sentenced to death on July 28, 2015; appeal denied by the Supreme Court on July 18, 2019.

3 cited

Sources

Coverage is not a source: every fact in this file rests on the records below.

  • 2 Press
  • 1 Encyclopedic
  1. Contemporaneous coverage — CNN

    PressCNNAccessed Jul 7, 2026

  2. Contemporaneous coverage — The Independent

    PressThe IndependentAccessed Jul 7, 2026

  3. Yamaguchi arson and murders

    EncyclopedicWikipediaAccessed Jul 7, 2026

Trust

Record history

First published
Jul 7, 2026
Corrections
None

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