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Solved case · 1943

Murder of Patricia Lonergan

Also known as The Brewery Heiress Murder · The Cafe Society Murder

SOLVEDCONVICTED
Updated
Updated Jul 7, 2026
313 East 51st Street, Turtle Bay-Beekman Place, New York CityView on the map

The short answer

Murder of Patricia Lonergan in brief

Patricia Lonergan, heiress to the Lion Brewery fortune, was beaten and strangled in her New York City apartment in October 1943. Her estranged husband, Royal Canadian Air Force pilot Wayne Lonergan, was arrested in Toronto, extradited, and convicted of second-degree murder in a highly publicized 1944 trial.

Key facts

Year
1943
Place
313 East 51st Street, Turtle Bay-Beekman Place, New York City
Status
SOLVEDSolved
Victim
Patricia Lonergan
Outcome
Convicted: Wayne Lonergan

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The case file

What happened

Patricia Hartley Burton Bernheimer Lonergan was born September 1, 1920 (some sources also list 1921), in Elberon, New Jersey, granddaughter of Lion Brewery founder Emanuel Bernheimer. She married Wayne Lonergan, a Toronto-born Royal Canadian Air Force pilot, in Las Vegas in July 1941, against her mother's wishes. Their son, William "Billy" Wayne Lonergan, was born July 1, 1942. The marriage was widely believed to be a front for an intimate relationship between Wayne Lonergan and Patricia's father, William Burton, who had facilitated the match after meeting Wayne at the 1939 New York World's Fair. Both Patricia and Wayne worked as escorts and frequented Manhattan clubs including the Stork Club and El Morocco. The couple separated in the summer of 1943, with Patricia moving with Billy to East 51st Street and removing Wayne from her will.

On October 22, 1943, Wayne traveled from Toronto to New York, spent the evening with a date, then attended gay clubs and had sexual encounters. He and Patricia both arrived at her residence around 7 a.m. on October 24 and, per the account, a physical altercation escalated into Wayne beating and strangling her with a candelabra. He disposed of his bloodied uniform in a river and returned to Toronto. Patricia's nude body was discovered in her bedroom two days later by her mother, Lucille, and the family's nanny, Elizabeth Black.

New York police traced Wayne to Toronto, where he had taken refuge with a family friend. Toronto police detectives questioned and detained him; he was interrogated for 84 hours, during which he described the killing as following a quarrel over "mutual boredom" and lack of sexual interest. He was extradited to New York and stood trial beginning March 1944 amid intense media coverage. Assistant District Attorney Jacob Grumet testified that Lonergan had confessed to homosexual inclinations before and after the marriage; Lonergan and his defense repudiated an unsigned confession. On March 31, 1944, he was convicted of second-degree murder, avoiding a possible death sentence, and on April 17, 1944, was sentenced to 35 years to life.

Lonergan later sought a new trial in 1963 based on the disputed confession, which was denied. He was paroled in 1965 after serving 22 years and deported to Canada. He died of throat cancer in Toronto on January 2, 1986. His son Billy was reportedly raised believing he was an orphan under a new name and inherited the brewery fortune in 1954. The case inspired Kenneth Fearing's 1946 novel The Big Clock and subsequent film adaptations.

13 dated entries · 1918–1986

Timeline

  1. Patricia Hartley Burton Bernheimer is born in Elberon, New Jersey.

  2. Wayne Lonergan is born in Toronto.

  3. Patricia and Wayne Lonergan marry in Las Vegas.

  4. Their son, William 'Billy' Wayne Lonergan, is born.

  5. Patricia and Wayne Lonergan separate; Patricia moves out with their son.

  6. Wayne Lonergan travels from Toronto to New York City.

  7. Patricia Lonergan is murdered in her New York City residence; her body is discovered by her mother and the family nanny.

  8. Wayne Lonergan is extradited to New York and stands trial.

  9. Lonergan is convicted of second-degree murder.

  10. Lonergan is sentenced to 35 years to life in prison.

  11. Lonergan seeks a new trial based on the disputed confession; request is denied.

  12. Lonergan is released on parole after serving 22 years and is deported to Canada.

  13. Wayne Lonergan dies of throat cancer in Toronto.

2 named in this file

People

Victims first. Every legal label is set from public records and court outcomes, not from the prose.

  • Patricia Lonergan

    VICTIM

    Heiress to the Lion Brewery fortune, murdered in her New York City apartment on October 24, 1943.[3]

  • Wayne Lonergan

    CONVICTED

    Convicted of second-degree murder on March 31, 1944, and sentenced to 35 years to life; paroled in 1965 after serving 22 years.[3]

From the record

Quick answers

Who was convicted?
Wayne Lonergan: Convicted of second-degree murder on March 31, 1944, and sentenced to 35 years to life; paroled in 1965 after serving 22 years.

3 cited

Sources

Coverage is not a source: every fact in this file rests on the records below.

  • 2 Press
  • 1 Encyclopedic
  1. Murder of Patricia Lonergan

    EncyclopedicWikipediaAccessed Jul 7, 2026

Trust

Record history

First published
Jul 7, 2026
Last verified against sources
Jul 7, 2026
Corrections
None

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